The Badr in Ramadan

Opening:
After the migration the Prophet from Mecca to Medina along with his companions were well received by those who Ansar, Islam has been growing, widespread and accepted by many Arab tribes, clans. Economic strength and Medina have become stronger. Those Arabs Quraysh of Mecca is not happy with this progress.

Badr was the first war that falls on the Muslim community in Medina. It is a signal that mulianya Muslims who hold fast the rope of Allah. The victory of the Muslims is not the number of participating forces, but the strength of faith contained in the embedded disanubari them. With their confidence in God very strongly that God has sent down the aid that flows like water into a steep valley. No one can withstand the tremendous outpouring of help of God against the people who always carry out his order and avoid prohibited.




History:
Attacks carried out by Abdullah Ibn Jahshin to trade the Quraish army in fighting illegal Rajab was considered by them as a blow and a challenge to them. Quraish Al-Hadhrami feel death should be defended and destroyed all those directly involved with the murder. He is aware of the warning would be avenged. He has made preparations in advance.

During the month of Ramadan in two Hijriah, Messenger with 313 soldiers have been out of Medina to block trade the Quraish army returning from the state of Syria (Syria) in their efforts to weaken the military preparations to attack Medina Quraish of Mecca.

Abu Sufyan, who led the commercial fleet was aware of his past actions that Allah has sent a mission called Dham Dham bin Amr Al-Ghifari ask for help from Mecca.

In Makkah, the three days prior to Dham Dham, Atiqah Binte Abdul Muttalib was a very scary dream. Atiqah have dreamed of a journey came to mengendarai camel. It stands on open ground. Then, the man yelling very loud voice.

"Know, O Ghudar family, you went to place you in the death of three days."

Atiqah see people gathered near the journey, then he entered the mosque, followed by the public and stand it on his camel in front of Ka'bah and dilaungkan the same words. The man then stood in front of Abu Qais and his speech was repeated a third time. A journey that would take up a large stone and threw it. The stone rolled down. When the stone came under the mountain, it is broken in pieces. Not even a house that is in Mecca, despite the breakdown of rock, is entered.

Atiqah dream is even asked to be kept secret, has been rife in the city of Mecca to the attention of Abu Jahl. But Abu Jahl to the arrogant attitude of arrogance and ignore the fact diperlecehkan his dream.

Al-Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib, the first to know about the dream Atiqah heard teasing his brother of Abu Jahl. He wants to defend his brother and went out to find Abu Jahl. At a time when he came across Abu Jahl, Dham Dham, namely delegation from Abu Sufyan had come to Makkah to bring the news of Abu Sufyan asked for help. When Mecca was also a commotion with this story. Many dignitaries Quraish felt angry with the actions of Muhammad. They then gather people to come out to help Abu Sufyan. There have been a man who want to be left behind in this war. Some people can not participate but they sent their servants to participate.

Before the Battle of Badr, the Prophet Muhammad SAW was sent Talhah Bin Ubaidullah and Said bin Zaid to collect information about the tribe of Abu Sufyan. They gather information and ynag need to communicate back to Medina at the messenger. He moved with his followers. He headed to first cut off but he sent Ali bin Abi Talib, Zubir bin Al-Saad Bin Abi Awwam and more than happy with some others to cut off collecting the latest information on the Quraysh and their enemies. Information obtained from the two boys who were exposed on the Quraysh stop. When He asked how many animals are slaughtered to feed them every day, children will say 9 or 10 eokr. With the wisdom of Allah, He is able to predict the number of enemy troops is 900 to 1 000 soldiers.

With the information gathered, the Prophet at that time worry, if later on after the creation of military forces fighting with the Quraish and the army to go there. Prophet Muhammad also remember that the first departs from the original Medina is to pursue a number of forces that include camel trade that Quraish led by Abu Sufyan, when they were past the road to Mecca. He worried that some of his troops who do not like fighting with the Quraish army and some unfeeling

The camel was chased armed escape road. Quraish army large double. Quraishi more complete armament and they lacked.

With the wisdom of a prophet and messenger of Allah, the Prophet Muhammad's hold consultation with the warrior-hero army asks their opinion. At first, they said they were out to trade the Quraish and not to fight. When the Prophet was feeling upset and changed her face. When Abu Bakr saw this, and he said:

"Ya Allah, we better engage the enemy". Followed by Umar r.a. Then a friend Miqdad bin Al-Aswad stood and said:

"O Allah, you continue in goods that Allah has commanded the Lord! But we and the Lord. By Allah, we will not say to you, such as the Children of Israel the words of Moses in ancient times. "Go thou and thy Lord, then fight you both. We surely will sit just dreamy. ". But we said the Lord now, "Go with God Tuan Tuan! And fight with Lord Lord Lord. We truly Lord and God is with You. We go to war. By God, if You walk with us until the provincial Barkul Ghamad, we would fight with Lord of the others. We will fight from the right side and in the future Tuan Tuan and Tuan back.

When the Prophet also want assurances from the Ansar. Seeing the situation, Sa'ad Bin Muaz stood and said the words that give confidence in Allah as the same nevertheless. Was followed by the voices of other warriors.

After listening to the words of friends and hosts a very convincing, while the spirit bercahayalah face him. At that time God revealed wahyunya also recorded in Surah Al-Anfal verse 5-7 that means:

"As your Lord (O Muhammad) will remove you from your home right. And that some of those who believe it is so hated. They object to you in the business of truth (home) after mid-morning, as if they were a thing of horror to one of the two (the Al'Ier and the An Nafier), that it is for you, and you do not expect the strength of weapons is for you and He will seek the truth with all sabdanya, and decided defeat for those who do not believe "

(Al-Quran Al-Anfal verse 5-7)

Then, the Prophet SAW and said to the troops:

"You walk up and bergiranglah because Allah has promised me one of the two groups (ie Al-IER and An-Nafier). By Allah, indeed I would now like to see the place behind the warning, "

Heard the Prophet order to this, all the Muslims began the journey with sincere and return them to go into the outer of the Prophet. They always obey Allah and obey the order to forget all the things that are of interest themselves.

Quraishi side is some topsy turvy happens to some people who go back to Makkah.

He did not say their relentless prayers to God for help. To reinforce his army and strengthening the spirit of faith barisannya, He turn his countenance to all forces as a means to apply to God:

"Ya Allah! Thy servant will apply to the promises and agreements you. Ya Allah! If you wish (to defeat the slave), do not you worship more. "

Reported during the Prophet repeatedly ask Allah to Abu Bakr who is always beside scarves and shoulder have held him and said that God would approve them what God has promised.

Next, a common Arab nations, before the battle between the warrior-pahlawannya must first compete and slept the strength of the enemy warriors. Quraish side, three warriors that came out is one. Bin Utbah Rabi'ah, 2. Bin Syaibah Rabi'ah and 3. Walid Bin Utbah. And the army of Islam is one. 'Auf bin Al-Harits, 2. Mu'adz bin Harts and 3. Abdullah bin Rawahah. All three were from the Ansar. But because of arrogance the Quraish who feel their country is better, do not want to receive the Ansar, but ask Allah remove three people from the Quraish warriors themselves. He then issued one. Hamza Bin Abdul Muttalib, 2. Ali Bin Abi Talib and 3. 'Ubadah Bin Al-Harits. They slept six military force to end the three Quraishi fell and the Muslims only 'Ubaidah Bin Al-Harits a martyr. This is an indication that the warning will be lost.

After the battle continue. Islamic Army fought a total of 313 people die-matian to defeat the Quraysh. He is always observing the Islamic military movements. With a short time, dozens of military dispute with blow-winded, glides his soul left his body lying on blood-drenched soil. Military always saying "God! One! One! ".

He was relentless say their prayers to Allah, seek the victory of Islamic forces. There is a moment without any reason, Allah has fallen sharply as the unconscious. Cold body like the nervous and afraid. But not so minutes, he got up with the right and said to Abu Bakr which is always beside, which means:

"Announce by you, O Abu Bakr. Has come to the help of Allah. This is the Angel Gabriel to hold kendari horses it claims on the dusty sarinya teeth. "

He gives strength to his army with sabdanya meaning and guarantee that the Muslims who participated in the battle of Badr guaranteed in heaven. Hearing this, the Islamic Army-flaming fiery spirit. Many dignitaries warning to those who died and in the end, they scatter and flee. 70 people were killed and 70 people warning others captive. While the Muslims were only 14 who lost their lives (six and eight of the Ansar nevertheless). Military victory because of their strength and endurance. Carrion-dead soldiers thrown pagans and buried in a pit / well of Badr.

The victory was greeted with good cheer by the person who does not follow the war, namely women, children and some men are given the task of controlling the Medina in the Muslim army to cut off passing it.

In Medina, the Prophet think about how that should be performed on prisoners of war. He also reminded the public to be kind and compassionate to those prisoners. That some Muslims are given only bread available to prisoners. Until people feel shy prisoners with kindness shown. He then talked with Muslims about the fate of prisoners of Badr. It's the state killed only because they were engkar by God and expelled from Mecca, people nevertheless. It is more gentle, and he ordered his release just hoping maybe they will learn and interested in Islam. After the latter discussion, they finally decided to release their hostages only impose appropriate in the circumstances respectively. As high as four thousand dirhams and as low as one thousand dirhams. For the poor, but no knowledge of reading and writing skills required to teach ten Muslim children. They were all released when the compensation telha paid or the child has been smooth.

Wisdom in the battle of Badr:
Badr is a great means for the Islamic religion. If the Muslim army was then defeated in war history Puspiptek Muslims but Islam itself. This victory strengthens the position of Islam in Madinah, and gain confidence that they are the truth. They were respected and feared telh started by the other Arab tribes, clans and feared by the Jews and Munafiqin Medina. Instead of warning people of Mecca began to poor and declining. People tenters captured by Muslims, when they balike to Mecca after the release has been told to family and friends of good Muslims. This story was not a direct member secar great help to the development of Islam in Makkah. They often receive poor treatment from the Quraysh in silence telha migrated to Medina and embraced Islam. With this increased military Islam dar time to time. Badr has been to strengthen the faith of Islam to the prophet Muhammad SAW and the teachings of Islam. They are willing to sacrifice his life for the benefit of the Islamic religion

Conclusion:
Teaching of this war shows that the warning is not united. This is evident when there are those who withdraw before the war happened. With this as Muslims, we must unite in order to win.

Quraish too confident that they will be able to destroy Islam is a little amount but not the spirit. They could not budge the Islamic Army for the military spirit as strong as the Prophet of Islam has established strong ties among Muslims. The Prophet Muhammad SAW is the administrator of the caliber and intelligent handling of war tactics. Muslims have managed to hold the world or martyrdom.